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I commend David Luce for
bringing to the attention of your readers the barriers that
exist in insurance coverage for professionally trained and
state certified social workers in solo private practice
(Record-Eagle letter, Jan. 24.)
In the mental health field, social workers are
on the front lines. They are often the first to be called
upon by people in crises.
And most still use psychotherapy as a
treatment tool, which along with medication is the most
effective treatment for many disorders, particularly
depression.
Because of this unique position, social
workers, in the mental health field, can be likened to
general practitioners in the medical field. It is unfair
that solo practitioners are not accorded the same
reimbursement by insurance companies as are psychiatrists
and psychologists.
However, your readers need to know that
these barriers don't exist for all state certified social
workers.
If you see a social worker in a group
practice, the chances are that your health insurance will
cover the cost of their services.
The reason for this can be found in the
historical development of the profession of social work.
Until 30 years ago, social workers practiced exclusively in groups: Family Service; Child
& Family Services; Traveler's Aide Society; Child
Guidance Clinics. In the last three decades, solo practice
of social work has increased tremendously yet insurance
companies, by and large, still view social worker as a group
practice.
This assumption about social workers
will probably remain unchanged until the profession
aggressively lobbies state legislators much in the same
manner that psychologists did 20 years ago, in their
successful effort to gain access to all health insurance
carriers.
However, there may not be the political
will among social worker profession for such a struggle.
Social workers likely will never
compromise their principles to exclude any of its
practitioners, as psychologists were required to do in order
to further the state-sanctioned recognition for Ph.D.
psychologists. These apparently coveted insurance programs
are constantly changing and what is required now may by
irrelevant next year. Social workers know that and are not
easily seduced.
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Social work has been around since the
early days of our republic.
Long before Sigmund Freud wrote about
the unconscious or before Gordon Allport wrote about "Social
Contract," social workers were engaged in helping people in
poverty or stress, from one cause or another.
And they are still here with many more
specialized fields of practices then ever before.
Nationally, 3 million cases of
suspected child abuse and neglect are reported each year, and hundreds of social workers are very busy
investigating these allegations and submitting reports to
the courts.
It is estimated that there are 800,000
children in out-of-home placements requiring ongoing
treatment, support, and consultation.
And when social workers report to the court on
their assessments they often can expect to undergo sometimes
brutal cross-examination designed to discredit their work,
their methodology and their conclusions.
One such example was the suit of a
social worker accused of inappropriately diagnosing and
treating children, an activity, it was asserted, reserved
only for the medical profession.
After a long a bitter court
battle, the social worker was acquitted.
Specialization has social workers
working in hospitals, aiding patients in making decision
about their illness and helping people cope with issues of
death and dying. Social workers in schools are helping
children and parents overcome obstacles to learning.
In fact, social workers are the largest
professional group in the mental health field.
There are twice as many professionally
trained social workers as there are psychiatrists and
psychologists combined. As a group, social workers have
always been more service oriented and, I believe,
compassionate about their work.
Even the social workers in solo
practice charge less than other professionals and are more
likely to see a client at a reduced fee when necessary.
Biographical Note:
Mr. Vanderlind is a graduate of The University of Michigan School of
Social Work. He was the first Social Worker to open a full time
outpatient practice in Birmingham, Michigan and is the founder of the
Maple Clinics where he continues to work as its administrator.
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